TYPES OF NEIGHBOURHOOD SECURITY FUNCTIONS OF THE AGENTS

Subject : Security Education

Class : Primary

Term : Second Term

Week : Week 9

Topic : TYPES OF NEIGHBOURHOOD SECURITY – FUNCTIONS OF THE AGENTS

Previous Topic : MEANING AND TYPES OF NEIGHBOURHOOD SECURITY ( PERSONNEL)

Behavioural Objectives :

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

• State the functions of local guard.
• List the functions of vigilante group.
• Mention the functions of Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps.
• Understand the concept of local guard, vigilante group, and Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps
• Identify the functions of each
• Appreciate the role each plays in maintaining peace and security in communities

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS

• Wall chart
• Pictures of Lagos State Neighborhood Watch
• Textbook

CONTENT:

The functions of local guard.

1. Safety and security: Local guards are responsible for ensuring the safety and security of a specific area, such as a building, community, or event. They monitor the area and keep a lookout for any suspicious activity, potential hazards, and potential security breaches.
2. Access control: Local guards also act as a gatekeeper, controlling access to the area they are responsible for. They may ask for identification, check bags, and enforce any rules related to who is allowed to enter.
3. Emergency response: In the event of an emergency, local guards are trained to respond quickly and effectively. They may call for additional help, direct people to safety, and provide first aid if necessary.
4. Deterring crime: The presence of a local guard can act as a deterrent to crime. Criminals are less likely to attempt to break the law in an area where a guard is present.
5. Reporting incidents: Local guards also play an important role in reporting any incidents that occur within the area they are responsible for. They take notes, gather evidence, and provide information to law enforcement or other relevant authorities.

A local guard is a person who is hired to protect and maintain the safety of a specific area. They make sure that the area is secure, monitor for potential security threats, and take action if necessary. They also control access to the area, making sure that only authorized individuals are allowed in. In the case of an emergency, they respond quickly to provide help and ensure the safety of everyone in the area. By deterring crime and reporting incidents, local guards play a vital role in keeping communities and buildings safe and secure.

Evaluation

1. What is the main responsibility of a local guard? A. To keep the area safe and secure B. To provide first aid C. To sell tickets D. To make food
2. What does a local guard do to control access to a specific area? A. They let everyone in without checking B. They ask for identification and check bags C. They only let friends in D. They only let certain people in
3. What does a local guard do in the event of an emergency? A. Ignore it B. Run away C. Respond quickly and provide help D. Wait for someone else to do it
4. How does the presence of a local guard affect crime in an area? A. It encourages crime B. It has no effect C. It deters crime D. It causes crime
5. What information does a local guard gather and provide in case of an incident? A. Nothing B. Only their opinion C. Notes, evidence, and information to relevant authorities D. Only the facts they want to share
6. What is the role of a local guard in keeping a community safe and secure? A. They have no role B. They only watch and do nothing C. They monitor the area, deter crime, and report incidents D. They only call for help
7. What does a local guard do if they see a suspicious person in the area they are responsible for? A. Do nothing B. Talk to the person C. Report it to relevant authorities D. Confront the person
8. What does a local guard do to enforce rules related to who is allowed to enter a specific area? A. Ignore the rules B. Let everyone in C. Follow the rules and only allow authorized individuals in D. Only let certain people in
9. Can a local guard provide first aid? A. No B. Only if they feel like it C. Yes, if they are trained to do so D. Only if they want to
10. Why are local guards important for maintaining safety and security in a community or building? A. They are not important B. They provide a visible presence to deter crime C. They respond quickly in case of an emergency D. They are only hired to keep the area clean.

Answer key: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-C, 5-C, 6-C, 7-C, 8-C, 9-C, 10-B

The functions of vigilante group.

1. Crime fighting: Vigilante groups often form to address a perceived lack of action or effectiveness on the part of law enforcement in addressing crime in their communities. They may patrol the streets and work to deter or confront criminal activity.
2. Neighborhood protection: Vigilante groups may also form to protect their communities from specific threats, such as gang activity, drug dealing, or property crime.
3. Citizen justice: In some cases, vigilante groups may take justice into their own hands, meting out punishment to those they believe have committed crimes without the involvement of law enforcement or the criminal justice system.
4. Awareness and advocacy: Some vigilante groups work to raise awareness about criminal activity and advocate for changes in law enforcement policies or crime-prevention strategies.
5. Community building: Vigilante groups can also serve as a way for members of a community to come together and take an active role in maintaining safety and security in their neighborhood.
6. Supplementing law enforcement: In some cases, vigilante groups may work in conjunction with law enforcement, providing additional eyes and ears on the ground to help detect and deter criminal activity.

It’s important to note that while vigilante groups may have noble intentions, their actions can also be dangerous and illegal, and may undermine the rule of law. It’s always best to leave law enforcement to the trained professionals and work within the legal system to address crime and security concerns

Evaluation

1. What is the main goal of a vigilante group? A. To stop crime B. To harm people C. To break the law D. To do nothing
2. How do vigilante groups try to stop crime? A. By committing crimes themselves B. By ignoring crime C. By working with the police D. By taking the law into their own hands
3. What do vigilante groups do when they see someone committing a crime? A. Nothing B. Call the police C. Confront the person D. Hurt the person
4. Why do some communities form vigilante groups? A. They enjoy breaking the law B. They are unhappy with the police C. They want to cause harm D. They are bored
5. How can vigilante groups make communities safer? A. By committing crimes B. By scaring people C. By working to stop crime D. By breaking the law
6. What is the role of vigilante groups in the community? A. To harm people B. To stop crime and protect their community C. To ignore crime D. To cause trouble
7. What should you do if you see a vigilante group? A. Join them B. Call the police C. Ignore them D. Confront them
8. Can vigilante groups provide justice? A. No, only the police can provide justice B. Yes, but it’s not the best way C. Only if they want to D. Only if they are the only ones available
9. Are vigilante groups allowed by the law? A. Yes, they can do whatever they want B. No, they break the law C. It depends on the situation D. Only if they are with the police
10. What is the best way to address crime in a community? A. By forming a vigilante group B. By ignoring it C. By working with the police D. By breaking the law

Answers: 1-A, 2-D, 3-B, 4-B, 5-C, 6-B, 7-B, 8-A, 9-B, 10-C

Functions of Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps.

The Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps, also known as the “Neighbourhood Watch,” is a security initiative in Lagos, Nigeria that was established to help maintain peace and security in communities.

1. Crime prevention: The Neighbourhood Security Corps works to prevent crime by patrolling the streets and keeping a watchful eye for any criminal activity.
2. Community safety: The group’s main goal is to promote safety in the community by responding to security threats and reporting any suspicious behavior to the police.
3. Awareness and advocacy: The Neighbourhood Security Corps works to raise awareness about security issues and advocate for improvements in community safety. They also educate residents about the importance of being vigilant and aware of their surroundings.
4. Emergency response: The Neighbourhood Security Corps is trained to respond to emergencies, such as fires, accidents, and medical emergencies, and to assist in ensuring the safety of the community.
5. Collaboration with law enforcement: The Neighbourhood Security Corps works closely with the police to address security concerns in the community. They may provide additional support in maintaining order, collecting evidence, and making arrests.
6. Community building: By working together to maintain safety, the Neighbourhood Security Corps can also help build a sense of community and foster a sense of pride and responsibility among residents.

It’s important to remember that the Neighbourhood Security Corps is not a substitute for law enforcement, and residents should always call the police in emergency situations. Additionally, all members of the Neighbourhood Security Corps are trained and equipped to perform their duties, and residents should never attempt to perform similar duties themselves.

Evaluation

1. What is the main goal of the Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps? A. To prevent crime B. To harm people C. To break the law D. To do nothing
2. How does the Neighbourhood Security Corps help maintain peace and security in communities? A. By committing crimes themselves B. By ignoring crime C. By working with the police D. By patrolling the streets
3. What is the role of the Neighbourhood Security Corps in responding to emergencies? A. They ignore emergencies B. They cause harm C. They assist in ensuring safety D. They make arrests
4. What does the Neighbourhood Security Corps do to raise awareness about security issues? A. Nothing B. Harm people C. Educate residents D. Break the law
5. How does the Neighbourhood Security Corps work with the police? A. They compete with the police B. They ignore the police C. They collaborate with the police D. They work against the police
6. What is the purpose of the Neighbourhood Security Corps in community building? A. To cause trouble B. To foster a sense of community C. To ignore residents D. To break the law
7. What should you do if you see a member of the Neighbourhood Security Corps? A. Confront them B. Ignore them C. Call the police D. Assist them
8. Can the Neighbourhood Security Corps provide justice? A. No, only the police can provide justice B. Yes, but it’s not the best way C. Only if they want to D. Only if they are the only ones available
9. Is it safe to perform duties similar to those of the Neighbourhood Security Corps? A. Yes, it’s safe B. No, it’s dangerous C. It depends on the situation D. Only if you’re with the police
10. What should you do in an emergency situation? A. Perform duties like the Neighbourhood Security Corps B. Ignore the emergency C. Call the police D. Break the law

Answer: 1-A, 2-D, 3-C, 4-C, 5-C, 6-B, 7-D, 8-A, 9-B, 10-C

Lesson Presentation

Introduction (10 minutes):

• Ask students if they know what a local guard is and what their job is
• Write the answers on the board and encourage discussion
• Write “Local Guard” on the board
• Introduce the topic of the lesson, explaining that students will learn about the functions of local guard, vigilante group, and Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps

Presentation (20 minutes):

• Write “Functions of Local Guard” on the board
• Discuss the main functions of local guard, including crime prevention, responding to emergencies, and assisting the police
• Write “Functions of Vigilante Group” on the board
• Discuss the main functions of vigilante group, including crime prevention and community building
• Write “Functions of Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps” on the board
• Discuss the main functions of the Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps, including crime prevention, responding to emergencies, raising awareness about security issues, and working with the police

Practice (15 minutes):

• Distribute the handouts to students
• Ask students to work in pairs and complete the handout, matching the functions of local guard, vigilante group, and Lagos State Neighbourhood Security Corps to their respective description
• Circulate the room, answering questions and providing guidance

Closure (5 minutes):

• Ask students to share their answers with the class
• Review the answers as a class, ensuring that all students have a clear understanding of the functions of each
• Summarize the key points of the lesson and emphasize the importance of these groups in maintaining peace and security in communities

Assessment:

• Observation of student participation in class discussion and activity
• Completion of assessment questions in the text-book or Workbook