KEEPING NEIGHBOURHOOD SAFE AND CLEAN

Subject : Security Education

Class : Primary

Term : Second Term

Week : Week 3

Topic : KEEPING NEIGHBOURHOOD SAFE AND CLEAN

Previous Topic : NEIGHBOURHOOD CRIMES AND PREVENTION TIPS MEANING OF CRIME

LEARNING AREA

1. Introductory Activities
2. Meaning of Safety and Cleanliness
3. Safety Precautions
4. Keeping the Neighbourhood Safe and Clean
5. Lesson Evaluation and Weekly Assessment (Test)

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:    

By the end of the lesson, most of the pupils should have attained the following objectives –

1. Explain the meaning of safety and cleanliness.
2. State the safety precautions.
3. Mention ways of keeping the neighbourhood safe and clean.

ENTRY BEHAVIOUR   

The pupils can state some of the ways of keeping the neighbourhood safe and clean.

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS

The teacher will teach the lesson with the aid of chart showing some of the ways keeping the neighbourhood safe and clean.

CONTENT:  KEEPING NEIGHBOURHOOD SAFE AND CLEAN 

LESSON 1 – INTRODUCTION 

Keeping your neighborhood safe and clean is important. Here are some ways to do it:

1. Pick up litter: Putting trash in a bin helps keep the area clean and prevent animals from getting hurt.
2. Be a good neighbor: Saying hello and being friendly to people who live near you can help create a safe and welcoming community.
3. Report any suspicious activity: If you see something that doesn’t seem right, tell a trusted adult or the police.
4. Keep your property secure: Lock your doors and windows when you’re not home, and don’t leave valuable items outside where they can be taken.
5. Play safely: Don’t play in the street, and make sure you’re always looking both ways before crossing the road.

Neighbourhood is a community with a town where people live.

A clean Community is a safe community.

It is the duties and responsibilities of both of the children, young and old to ensure that their community is clean and safe.

MEANING OF SAFETY 

Safety means keeping yourself and others free from harm or danger. 

That’s, being careful not to fall, bump or run into things.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 

Safety precautions are important steps that we can take to make sure we are protected from harm. Here are some examples of safety precautions:

1. Wear protective gear: This can include sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun, gloves to protect your hands, safety boots to protect your feet, and a helmet to protect your head.
2. Buckle up: When you’re in a car, always make sure you wear your seat belt. This will help keep you safe in case of an accident.
3. Follow signs and symbols: There are often signs and symbols in places like construction sites or playgrounds that tell you what to do to stay safe. Make sure you follow them.
4. Keep your area tidy: When you’re playing or working, make sure you clean up your mess. This will help prevent accidents and keep the area safe for everyone.
5. Use the right tools and equipment: When you’re working, make sure you use the right tools and equipment for the job. This will help prevent accidents and make sure you can do your work safely.
6. Wear personal protective equipment: In some cases, you might need to wear a nose mask or other personal protective equipment to stay safe. This is especially important when you’re working with chemicals or other hazardous materials.
7. Avoid working in the dark: When it’s dark, it can be harder to see what you’re doing. Make sure you have enough light to work safely, or wait until it’s light out to do your work.

Evaluation

1. What should you wear to protect your head? A. Sunglasses B. Gloves C. Safety boots D. Helmet
2. Why is it important to fasten your seat belt when you’re in a car? A. To keep yourself cool B. To listen to music C. To stay safe in case of an accident D. To be comfortable
3. What should you do before using tools or equipment? A. Put on sunglasses B. Inspect them C. Leave them in the sun D. Wear gloves
4. What is one way to keep your area tidy? A. Leave your mess B. Make more mess C. Clean up your mess D. Leave your mess for someone else to clean up
5. Why is it important to follow safety symbols and signs? A. To make the area look nice B. To tell you what to do to stay safe C. To decorate the area D. To show where the restrooms are
6. What should you do if you’re working with hazardous materials? A. Work in the dark B. Wear sunglasses C. Wear personal protective equipment D. Leave your gloves at home
7. Why is it important to always use the right tools and equipment for the job? A. To make the job easier B. To make the job look nice C. To prevent accidents D. To make the job faster
8. What should you do if you see something that doesn’t seem right? A. Ignore it B. Tell a trusted adult C. Tell the police D. Tell a stranger
9. Why is it important to avoid working in the dark? A. So you can see what you’re doing B. So you can take a nap C. So you can listen to music D. So you can be comfortable
10. What is personal protective equipment (PPE)? A. A tool you use to do your work B. Equipment you use to decorate your area C. Gear you wear to protect yourself from harm D. Clothing you wear to look nice

LESSON 2 – MEANING OF CLEANLINESS 

Cleanliness is keeping yourself, your environment and things clean. This means making sure that there is no dirt, dust, stains, or unpleasant odors around you. Being clean and keeping your surroundings clean is very important for your health and well-being. It also helps to make the environment look and feel good for everyone. Cleanliness is a habit that everyone should adopt and maintain.

WAYS MAINTAIN GENERAL BODY CLEANLINESS 

Maintaining good body cleanliness is important for our health and wellbeing. Here are some ways to keep our bodies clean:

1. Regular bathing: Take a bath at least once a day with soap and a sponge to remove dirt and sweat from your skin.
2. Brushing your teeth: Brush your teeth twice a day, once in the morning and once at night, to keep your mouth and teeth clean and healthy.
3. Cutting your nails: Make sure to cut your nails regularly to keep them clean and avoid the spread of germs.
4. Washing your hands: Always wash your hands before and after eating and after using the bathroom to prevent the spread of germs.
5. Clean clothes: Wash your clothes regularly to keep them clean and fresh.
6. Good hair care: Maintain a clean and well-groomed hairstyle.
7. Clean water: Use clean water for bathing, washing your hands and clothes to avoid the spread of germs and infections.

By following these simple steps, we can maintain good body cleanliness and keep ourselves healthy and happy.

Evaluation

1. How often should you take a bath with soap and a sponge? a. once a week b. once a day c. once every two days
2. When should you brush your teeth? a. once a day b. twice a day, before and after meals c. once in the morning
3. Why is it important to cut your nails regularly? a. To keep them clean b. To make them look good c. To avoid the spread of germs
4. When should you wash your hands? a. After playing outside b. Before and after meals and after using the bathroom c. Only when they are dirty
5. What should you do after using the toilet? a. Wash your hands with soap b. Wipe with a paper towel c. Nothing
6. Why is it important to wash your clothes? a. To keep them clean b. To make them look good c. Both a and b
7. What is good hair care? a. Not combing your hair b. Maintaining a clean and well-groomed hairstyle c. Not washing your hair
8. Why is it important to use clean water? a. To avoid the spread of germs and infections b. To make it cold c. To make it hot
9. What is the purpose of washing your hands with soap? a. To remove dirt and germs b. To make them smell good c. To make them wet
10. Why is it important to maintain good body cleanliness? a. For our health and well-being b. To look good c. Both a and b

LESSON 3 – WAYS OF KEEPING OUR NEIGHBOURHOOD SAFE AND CLEAN

Keeping our neighborhood safe and clean is important for everyone. We can do this by:

1. Planting flowers and trees to make our neighborhood look nice.
2. Keeping our homes and surroundings clean by picking up trash and litter.
3. Making sure the drainage system is clean and not clogged with litter.
4. Not washing our cars in the driveway, as this can create a mess.
5. Reporting any suspicious activities to the police or security.
6. Being cautious around strangers and not talking to them or asking them for help.
7. Asking questions if we see something we don’t understand or that seems unsafe.
8. Making sure we follow the rules and regulations set by our community.
9. Helping our neighbors and working together to keep our neighborhood safe and clean.
10. Being respectful and considerate to those around us, including other neighbors and the environment.

Evaluation

1. What should you do to help keep your neighborhood safe and clean? a. Plant flowers and trees b. Keep your home and surroundings dirty c. Leave trash and litter lying around
2. What is the importance of keeping the drainage system clean in your neighborhood? a. To make it look nicer b. To avoid blockage and flood c. To make it dirty
3. What should you avoid doing when washing your car in your neighborhood? a. Wash it in the driveway b. Wash it on the street c. Wash it in a designated car washing area
4. What should you do if you notice any suspicious activities in your neighborhood? a. Ignore it b. Report it to the police or security c. Encourage it
5. Why should you be cautious around strangers in your neighborhood? a. Because they are friends b. Because they are friendly c. Because they may be dangerous
6. What should you NOT do when talking to strangers in your neighborhood? a. Talk to them b. Ask them for help c. Ignore them
7. What should you do if you have questions about something in your neighborhood? a. Not ask b. Ask your friends c. Ask an adult or authority figure
8. What is the importance of following the rules and regulations set by your community in keeping your neighborhood safe and clean? a. It shows disrespect b. It helps to maintain order and peace c. It causes trouble
9. How can you help your neighbors to keep your neighborhood safe and clean? a. Ignore them b. Help them c. Fight with them
10. What is the importance of being respectful and considerate to those around you in your neighborhood? a. It causes trouble b. It helps to maintain a peaceful community c. It shows disrespect

LESSON PRESENTATION

To deliver the topic, the lesson is presented step by step

Introduction (10 minutes):

• Start the class by asking students if they know what “Keeping Neighborhood Safe and Clean” means.
• Write the definition on the board and ask students to share their thoughts.
• Explain to students why it is important to keep their neighborhood safe and clean.

Section 1: Keeping Neighborhood Safe and Clean (20 minutes):

• Discuss the 10 ways of keeping the neighborhood safe and clean and write them on the board.
• Have a short discussion on each point, highlighting its importance and how it contributes to a safe and clean environment.
• Ask students to participate by sharing their own experiences and thoughts.

Section 2: Safety Precautions (20 minutes):

• Discuss the 10 safety precautions and write them on the board.
• Have a short discussion on each point, highlighting its importance and how it can help protect students from harm.
• Ask students to participate by sharing their own experiences and thoughts.

Interactive Activity (20 minutes):

• Divide students into groups and provide them with handouts and quizzes on “Keeping Neighborhood Safe and Clean” and “Safety Precautions.”
• The groups will work together to complete the quizzes and discuss their answers.
• Encourage students to ask questions and participate in the discussion.

Conclusion (10 minutes):

• Review the key points discussed in the class and emphasize the importance of keeping their neighborhood safe and clean and practicing safety precautions.
• Summarize the lesson and remind students of their responsibilities to keep their neighborhood safe and clean.

Evaluation:

• Observe students’ participation and engagement during the class.
• Assess their understanding by reviewing the quiz answers.
• Provide constructive feedback to students on areas that need improvement.