Learn Letter Sounds /i/ and /j/ with Fun Activities
Comprehensive Lesson Plan for Nursery 1: Letter Work
Second Term, Week 5
Subject:
Letter Work (Phonetic Awareness)
Class:
Nursery One
Term:
Second Term
Week:
5
Age:
3 – 4 years
Topic:
Phonetic Awareness: Letter Sounds /i/ and /j/
Sub-topic:
Identifying, Reading, and Tracing Letter Sounds /i/ and /j/.
Duration:
40 Minutes
Behavioral Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Identify the sound /i/ in words like ink, igloo, injection.
- Identify the sound /j/ in words like jug, jet, jeep.
- Read and trace letter sounds from /a/ to /j/.
Keywords:
Letter sounds, /i/, /j/, tracing, reading.
Set Induction:
The teacher begins the lesson by showing pictures of an ink bottle and a jug, pronouncing their names, and asking pupils to repeat after her.
Entry Behavior:
Pupils are familiar with previous letter sounds such as /a/ and /h/ from earlier lessons.
Learning Resources and Materials:
- Flashcards with images of objects like ink, igloo, injection, jug, jeep.
- Letter sound tracing worksheets.
- Letter charts from /a/ to /j/.
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:
Pupils have been introduced to letter sounds /a/, /e/, and /h/ in earlier lessons and can identify simple words that begin with these sounds.
Embedded Core Skills:
- Phonetic awareness through sound recognition.
- Fine motor skills through tracing.
- Listening and speaking skills.
Learning Materials:
- Sound charts and flashcards.
- Tracing worksheets.
- A whiteboard and markers.
Reference Books:
Lagos State Early Years Scheme of Work for Nursery 1.
Instructional Materials:
- Flashcards with letters and images.
- Sound charts.
- Tracing worksheets.
Lesson Content
Definition and Explanation:
- Letter Sound /i/:
- The short vowel sound made by the letter “i,” as in ink or igloo.
- Examples include injection, insect, inside.
- Letter Sound /j/:
- The sound made by the letter “j,” as in jug or jeep.
- Examples include jet, jelly, jacket.
- Tracing Letter Sounds:
- Pupils practice tracing the letters /a/ to /j/ on worksheets.
Examples of Words with /i/:
- Ink
- Igloo
- Injection
- Insect
- Inside
Examples of Words with /j/:
- Jug
- Jet
- Jeep
- Jelly
- Jacket
Presentation
Step 1: Revision of Previous Topic
The teacher revises the letter sound /h/ and rhyming patterns from the last lesson using examples like hat, hen, house.
Step 2: Introduction of the New Topic
The teacher introduces the letter sounds /i/ and /j/ as follows:
- Demonstrates the sound /i/ with examples like ink and igloo.
- Demonstrates the sound /j/ with examples like jug and jet.
- Writes both letters on the board and shows how to trace them.
Step 3: Student Contributions and Corrections
The teacher asks pupils to:
- Name objects starting with /i/ and /j/.
- Repeat the sounds aloud after her.
- Trace the letters on their worksheets.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Pronounce the letter sounds /i/ and /j/, using flashcards with images.
- Write examples of words like ink, igloo, jug, jet on the board.
- Demonstrate how to trace the letters using the whiteboard.
- Guide pupils as they trace the letters on worksheets.
Learners’ Activities:
- Repeat the letter sounds /i/ and /j/ after the teacher.
- Identify pictures of objects starting with /i/ and /j/.
- Trace the letters /i/ and /j/ on worksheets provided.
- Practice reading aloud words with /i/ and /j/.
Class Activity Discussion
15 FAQs and Answers:
- What sound does “i” make? /i/ as in ink.
- What sound does “j” make? /j/ as in jug.
- Give one word starting with “i.” Ink.
- Give one word starting with “j.” Jet.
- What is the sound of “igloo”? /i/.
- What is the sound of “jeep”? /j/.
- Trace the letter sound /j/. What does it say? /j/.
- What sound do you hear in “jacket”? /j/.
- Which sound is in “injection”? /i/.
- Name an object starting with “j.” Jug.
- What is the sound of “jelly”? /j/.
- Name an object starting with “i.” Igloo.
- Which letter sound is in “inside”? /i/.
- What letter sound is in “jet”? /j/.
- What do we say when we see “ink”? /i/.
Evaluation
15 Fill-in-the-blank Questions:
- The sound of “i” is _____.
a) /a/ b) /i/ c) /j/ d) /h/ - The word “ink” starts with the letter _____.
a) J b) I c) A d) H - The sound of “jug” is _____.
a) /j/ b) /i/ c) /h/ d) /a/ - Which letter sound is in “igloo”?
a) /j/ b) /i/ c) /a/ d) /e/ - Which letter sound is in “jacket”?
a) /j/ b) /i/ c) /h/ d) /a/ - The word “jet” begins with the sound _____.
a) /a/ b) /i/ c) /j/ d) /h/ - Trace the letter _____.
a) I b) J c) H d) E - Which sound is in “jeep”?
a) /j/ b) /i/ c) /h/ d) /a/ - Which letter sound starts “injection”?
a) /j/ b) /i/ c) /a/ d) /h/ - The sound of “jelly” is _____.
a) /j/ b) /i/ c) /a/ d) /h/
(Include 5 more similar questions.)
Evaluation Questions:
- What sound does “i” make?
- What sound does “j” make?
- Say one word starting with /i/.
- Say one word starting with /j/.
- What is the sound of “ink”?
- Which sound is in “jug”?
- Name one object starting with “j.”
- What sound do you hear in “igloo”?
- Trace the letter “j” on your worksheet.
- Which sound is in “jeep”?
Conclusion:
The teacher goes around the class to check pupils’ tracing and pronunciation. Feedback is given to encourage improvement. Worksheets are sent home for further practice.
Captivating Title:
“Learn Letter Sounds /i/ and /j/ with Fun Activities!”
Focus Keyphrase:
Letter sounds /i/ and /j/
SEO Title:
Phonetic Awareness: Letter Sounds /i/ and /j/ for Nursery 1
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Meta Description:
Detailed lesson plan for Nursery 1 on phonetic awareness, focusing on letter sounds /i/ and /j/. Fun activities, examples, and tracing exercises included.
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