Effects of Overdose Social Studies Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 6

Social Studies Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes – Week 6

Subject: Social Studies
Class: Primary 1
Term: Second Term
Week: 6
Age: 6-7 years
Topic: Effects of Overdose
Sub-topic: Understanding the Effects of Taking Too Much Food, Drink, or Smoke
Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioral Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Mention at least three effects of overdose.
2. Explain how overdose can affect the body in simple terms.
3. Identify the importance of not taking too much food, drink, or smoke.

Keywords

• Overdose
• Effects
• Too much
• Health
• Stomach ache
• Dizziness
• Vomiting
• Weakness

Set Induction

• Show pictures of a child who is eating, drinking, or smoking. Ask the students, “What do you think might happen if the child eats too much, drinks too much, or smokes too much?”
• Briefly discuss how taking too much of something can make you feel bad and hurt your body.

Entry Behavior

• Pupils should already have an understanding of food, drinks, and smoke from previous lessons.

Learning Resources and Materials

• Flashcards with pictures of food, drinks, and smoking.
• Chart showing the effects of overdose.
• Whiteboard and markers.

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

• Review the previous lesson about overdose symptoms.
• Connect the idea of overdose symptoms to the effects that happen when someone takes too much of something.

Embedded Core Skills

• Health Awareness: Understanding the effects of overdose and how it harms the body.
• Critical Thinking: Identifying the impact of taking too much food, drink, or smoke.
• Decision Making: Making healthy choices about food and drink consumption.
• Communication: Expressing how overdose affects our body in simple terms.

Learning Materials

• Flashcards with images of food, drinks, and smoking.
• Chart showing the effects of overdose (e.g., dizziness, vomiting, etc.).

Reference Books

• Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary Schools
• Social Studies Primary 1 Textbook

Instructional Materials

• Flashcards
• Chart of effects of overdose

Content

Definition and Explanation of Effects of Overdose:

1. What is Overdose?
   • An overdose happens when you take too much of something, like food, drink, or smoke.
   • It can make you feel sick and hurt your body.
2. Effects of Overdose:
   • Stomach Ache: Eating too much food can cause pain in your stomach and make you feel uncomfortable.
   • Dizziness: Drinking too much soda or smoking can make you feel dizzy or weak.
   • Vomiting: Taking too much food, drink, or smoke can make you throw up.
   • Weakness: When you take too much of something, it can make you feel very tired and weak.
   • Breathing Problems: Smoking too much can make it hard for you to breathe properly.

Examples of Overdose Effects:

1. Too Much Candy: If you eat too much candy, you might get a stomach ache.
2. Too Much Soda: Drinking too much soda can make you feel dizzy and tired.
3. Too Much Food: Eating too much rice or beans can make you feel full, uncomfortable, and sometimes sick.
4. Too Much Cigarettes: Smoking too many cigarettes can make it hard for you to breathe.
5. Too Much Water: Drinking too much water can make your stomach feel bloated and uncomfortable.

Evaluation Questions (Fill-in-the-Blank)

1. Overdose happens when you take too ________ food, drink, or smoke.
   a) Little
   b) Much
   c) No
   d) Some
2. One effect of overdose is _________.
   a) Happiness
   b) Stomach ache
   c) Feeling strong
   d) Excitement
3. When you eat too much candy, you can get a _________.
   a) Smile
   b) Stomach ache
   c) Happy tummy
   d) Strong body
4. Taking too much soda can make you feel ________.
   a) Dizzy
   b) Energetic
   c) Happy
   d) Healthy
5. If you smoke too much, it can make it hard for you to ________.
   a) Laugh
   b) Breathe
   c) Play
   d) Sleep
6. Drinking too much water can make you feel ________.
   a) Bored
   b) Uncomfortable
   c) Energized
   d) Joyful
7. If you eat too much food, you might feel ________.
   a) Full
   b) Strong
   c) Happy
   d) Tired
8. Overdose can make you feel very ________.
   a) Sick
   b) Happy
   c) Healthy
   d) Excited
9. Overdose from smoking can cause ________ problems.
   a) Breathing
   b) Eye
   c) Skin
   d) Hearing
10. Drinking too much soda can cause you to feel ________.
    a) Tired
    b) Strong
    c) Full
    d) Happy
11. Too much food can make your ________ hurt.
    a) Hand
    b) Head
    c) Stomach
    d) Leg
12. Overdose from food or drink can make you feel ________.
    a) Energized
    b) Weak
    c) Healthy
    d) Happy
13. Smoking too many cigarettes can make you feel ________.
    a) Excited
    b) Dizzy
    c) Hungry
    d) Active
14. If you eat too much food, you might feel _________.
    a) Sick
    b) Strong
    c) Excited
    d) Fresh
15. Taking too much of anything can ________ your body.
    a) Help
    b) Hurt
    c) Please
    d) Fix

Class Activity Discussion (FAQs)

1. Q: What is overdose?
   A: Overdose is when you take too much food, drink, or smoke and it makes you feel sick.
2. Q: What happens if you eat too much food?
   A: You can get a stomach ache and feel uncomfortable.
3. Q: Can you drink too much soda?
   A: Yes, drinking too much soda can make you feel dizzy or weak.
4. Q: What happens if you smoke too much?
   A: Smoking too much can make it hard to breathe and can make you feel dizzy.
5. Q: Can you drink too much water?
   A: Yes, drinking too much water can make you feel uncomfortable.
6. Q: What are some signs of overdose from food?
   A: You might feel full, uncomfortable, or get a stomach ache.
7. Q: How does smoking affect your breathing?
   A: Smoking too much can make it hard to breathe and can cause problems with your lungs.
8. Q: Why is it bad to eat too much?
   A: It can make you feel sick and uncomfortable.
9. Q: What is one effect of overdose from soda?
   A: It can make you feel dizzy or weak.
10. Q: What should we do to stay healthy?
    A: We should eat and drink in the right amounts and avoid smoking.
11. Q: Can smoking too much make you sick?
    A: Yes, smoking too much can harm your health and make you feel sick.
12. Q: What is the first thing that happens when you eat too much?
    A: You might feel your stomach hurt or feel too full.
13. Q: Why should we be careful about eating too much candy?
    A: It can make your stomach hurt and make you feel tired.
14. Q: How can overdose affect your body?
    A: It can make you feel weak, sick, or dizzy.
15. Q: What can you do to avoid overdose?
    A: Eat the right amount of food and drink and avoid smoking.

Teacher’s Activities

1. Begin by reviewing the previous lesson on symptoms of overdose.
2. Introduce the new topic, explaining the effects of overdose on the body.
3. Use visuals (flashcards and chart) to show the effects of overdose.
4. Engage the students with questions, allowing them to share their thoughts.
5. Provide examples and ask the pupils to act out some effects (e.g., feeling dizzy, weak).

Learners’ Activities

1. Participate in the class discussion and answer questions.
2. Demonstrate the effects of overdose (e.g., acting weak or dizzy).
3. Complete the evaluation questions to show understanding.

Assessment (Evaluation Questions)

1. What is an overdose?
2. List some effects of overdose.
3. What happens when you eat too much candy?
4. How does smoking affect your breathing?
5. Why is it important to drink the right amount of water?

Conclusion

• Review the key points of the lesson.
• Go around to mark the students’ work and provide feedback.
• Encourage pupils to make healthy choices when eating, drinking, and smoking.