Second Term Examination History JSS 2
Table of Contents
ToggleHISTORY OBJECTIVE AND THEORY QUESTIONS
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
-
Who was responsible for the governance and welfare of the people in Urhobo and Isoko political organization?
A. Community elders
B. Nation elders
C. Council of elders
D. Age-grade leaders -
How can Urhobo and Isoko political and social organization be described?
A. Theocracy
B. Gerontocracy
C. Plutocracy
D. Aristocracy -
Which ethnic group occupied the Niger Delta of Nigeria?
A. Edo
B. Igala
C. Ekit
D. Ijaw -
The “Canoe House System” is peculiar to:
A. Ijaw
B. Yoruba
C. Igala
D. Jukun -
Which of the following is not part of the Ijaw State?
A. Bonny
B. Nembe (Brass)
C. Nok
D. Kalabari -
Nigeria derived her name from which geographical feature?
A. Niger
B. Biu
C. Benue
D. Valley -
The Igbo are found in all of the following states except:
A. Abia
B. Jigawa
C. Imo
D. Anambra -
An important organ of Igbo political and social organization was:
A. Women
B. Watchmen
C. Fighters
D. Age-grade -
The main traditional organ that guaranteed an Igbo man’s right is called:
A. Local assembly
B. Large assembly
C. Village assembly
D. Family assembly -
The Urhobo can be found in present:
A. Delta State
B. Cross Rivers State
C. Ogun State
D. Ebonyi State -
Which was an important society in the socio-political organization of Oron?
A. Ewe society
B. Ake society
C. Ekpe society
D. Ekpa society -
The colorful mode of dressing in Oron is called:
A. Iyara
B. Iyashere
C. Iyawe
D. Iyaka -
The Oron people today have been fragmented into two States in Nigeria namely:
A. Enugu and Anambra
B. Cross Rivers and Akwa Ibom
C. Abia and Imo
D. Ebonyi and Edo -
The leadership of the council with the symbol of authority in Ibibio land was signified with:
A. Horsewhip
B. Cowtail
C. Long rope
D. Stick -
The female chief priests in Anang society were called:
A. Afe Isong
B. Obong
C. Abia Idiong
D. Mbobo -
The Otota in the pre-colonial Urhobo kingdom was:
A. Orator
B. Priest
C. Commander of war
D. Village head -
Which of these systems of government did the pre-colonial Urhobo people practice?
A. Centralized system
B. Monarchical system
C. Decentralized system
D. Patriarchal system -
Which of these foreigners got access into Urhobo kingdom in the late fifteenth century?
A. The Britons
B. The Americans
C. The Portuguese
D. The Moroccans -
In pre-colonial Urhobo kingdom, the council of elders were also known as:
A. Umuada
B. Ekpako
C. Iletu
D. Otota -
What were the sources of livelihood of the Ijaw people?
A. Fishing and farming
B. Hunting and farming
C. Trading and fishing
D. Hunting and fishing -
One political office with a high level of authority in the Ijaw land was:
A. Iletu
B. Etsu
C. Obong
D. Amaokosowei -
What formed the basis of the “house” system in Ijaw community?
A. Wealth
B. Power
C. Fame
D. Size of family -
Another place on earth apart from Nigeria with a place named Oron is:
A. Egypt
B. Cameroon
C. Israel
D. Congo Brazzaville -
The name of the Oron warrior that was captured and taken outside Nigeria was:
A. Lukeme
B. Abang
C. Ovie
D. Etsu -
The writing system adopted by the Ibibio people was called:
A. Arabic
B. Romanic
C. Indices
D. Insibidi -
Where is the local government Anang people mostly dominated?
A. Omini Local Government
B. Essien Local Government
C. Ikot Ekpene Local Government
D. Obot Local Government -
The communication among the pre-colonial tribe was low due to the following factors except:
A. Language barrier
B. Lack of interest to explore unknown tribe
C. Unavailability of automobiles
D. Colonial interference -
Tribes related on the basis of:
A. Childbearing
B. Burial ceremonies
C. Commerce
D. Inter-communal projects -
One ugly result of the pre-colonial inter-tribal relations was:
A. Inter-tribal wars
B. Slave-raids
C. Lack of development
D. The reservation of evil forest -
The son of Oduduwa of Ile-Ife came to rule Benin kingdom through:
A. Decree
B. Force
C. War
D. The people’s request
SECTION B: THEORY QUESTIONS
-
Mention two artworks that made Benin popular. (4 marks)
-
Who founded the Ogiso dynasty in Benin around 900 AD? (2 marks)
-
List two places where the Igbos of Nigeria can be found. (6 marks)
-
What are the three major sources of History? (6 marks)
-
Describe the social organization of the Ghana Empire. (10 marks)
-
Igbo Ukwu arts were excavated from the compound of ____ and ____. (6 marks)
HISTORY OBJECTIVE AND THEORY QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATIONS
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATIONS
1. Who was responsible for the governance and welfare of the people in Urhobo and Isoko political organization?
Answer: C. Council of Elders
Explanation: The Urhobo and Isoko people practiced a decentralized political system where governance was managed by a Council of Elders made up of respected individuals. These elders made decisions, settled disputes, and preserved customs.
2. How can Urhobo and Isoko political and social organization be described?
Answer: B. Gerontocracy
Explanation: A Gerontocracy is a system of government ruled by elders. The Urhobo and Isoko societies were led by their elders, who wielded decision-making powers.
3. Which ethnic group occupied the Niger Delta of Nigeria?
Answer: D. Ijaw
Explanation: The Ijaw people are one of the largest ethnic groups in the Niger Delta, known for fishing, trading, and the “Canoe House System.”
4. The “Canoe House System” is peculiar to:
Answer: A. Ijaw
Explanation: The Canoe House System was a form of socio-political and economic organization among the Ijaw, where trade, kinship, and governance were linked.
5. Which of the following is not part of the Ijaw State?
Answer: C. Nok
Explanation: The Nok culture was an ancient civilization known for its terracotta sculptures, located in present-day Plateau State, not within the Ijaw territories.
6. Nigeria derived her name from which geographical feature?
Answer: A. Niger
Explanation: The name “Nigeria” was coined by Flora Shaw from the Niger River, which is the country’s most significant water body.
7. The Igbo are found in all of the following states except:
Answer: B. Jigawa
Explanation: The Igbo people are dominant in Abia, Imo, Anambra, and other southeastern states, but Jigawa is a Hausa-Fulani state in the north.
8. An important organ of Igbo political and social organization was:
Answer: D. Age-grade
Explanation: The Age-grade system was central to Igbo political and social life, where youths of the same age group worked together for community development.
9. The main traditional organ that guaranteed an Igbo man’s right is called:
Answer: C. Village assembly
Explanation: The village assembly (Ama-Ala) was where Igbo men participated in decision-making.
10. The Urhobo can be found in present:
Answer: A. Delta State
Explanation: The Urhobo people are a major ethnic group in Delta State, primarily engaged in farming and fishing.
11. Which was an important society in the socio-political organization of Oron?
Answer: C. Ekpe society
Explanation: The Ekpe Society was a secret society that helped maintain law and order among the Oron and Efik people.
12. The colorful mode of dressing in Oron is called:
Answer: D. Iyaka
Explanation: Iyaka is the traditional attire worn by the Oron people during ceremonies and cultural celebrations.
13. The Oron people today have been fragmented into two States in Nigeria namely:
Answer: B. Cross Rivers and Akwa Ibom
Explanation: The Oron people are mainly found in Akwa Ibom and Cross River States.
14. The leadership of the council with the symbol of authority in Ibibio land was signified with:
Answer: B. Cowtail
Explanation: The cowtail was used as a symbol of power and authority among the Ibibio leadership.
15. The female chief priests in Anang society were called:
Answer: A. Afe Isong
Explanation: The Afe Isong served as female spiritual leaders in the Anang society.
16. The Otota in the pre-colonial Urhobo kingdom was:
Answer: A. Orator
Explanation: The Otota acted as the spokesperson of the Urhobo people.
17. Which of these systems of government did the pre-colonial Urhobo people practice?
Answer: C. Decentralized system
Explanation: The Urhobo people practiced a decentralized system where elders and village councils ruled.
18. Which of these foreigners got access into Urhobo kingdom in the late fifteenth century?
Answer: C. The Portuguese
Explanation: The Portuguese were among the first Europeans to establish trade in Nigeria.
19. In pre-colonial Urhobo kingdom, the council of elders were also known as:
Answer: B. Ekpako
Explanation: Ekpako refers to the council of elders in Urhobo society.
20. What were the sources of livelihood of the Ijaw people?
Answer: A. Fishing and farming
Explanation: The Ijaw people relied on fishing and farming for survival.
SECTION B: THEORY QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
1. Mention two artworks that made Benin popular.
- Benin Bronze Heads
- Ivory Masks
Explanation: The Benin Bronzes were detailed brass and bronze sculptures, while Ivory Masks were symbolic carvings used by the royal court.
2. Who founded the Ogiso dynasty in Benin around 900 AD?
- Ogiso Igodo
Explanation: Ogiso Igodo was the first king of the Ogiso dynasty, which was later replaced by the Oba dynasty.
3. List two places where the Igbos of Nigeria can be found.
- Anambra State
- Imo State
Explanation: The Igbo people are mainly found in the southeastern region of Nigeria.
4. What are the three major sources of History?
- Oral Sources (e.g., Folklore, Legends, Myths)
- Written Sources (e.g., Documents, Books, Records)
- Archaeological Sources (e.g., Artifacts, Monuments, Excavations)
Explanation: These sources help historians reconstruct past events.
5. Describe the social organization of the Ghana Empire.
- King (Ghana) as Supreme Ruler
- Royal court and officials governed the kingdom
- Local chiefs controlled smaller provinces
- Merchants and traders were important for the economy
- Military played a key role in expansion
Explanation: The Ghana Empire was structured around a monarchical system, with trade and military strength central to its power.
6. Igbo Ukwu arts were excavated from the compound of ____ and ____.
- Isaiah Anozie and Chief Jonah Anozie
Explanation: The Igbo Ukwu artifacts, found in Anambra State, revealed advanced metal casting skills.
CONCLUSION
This comprehensive guide explains the correct answers with historical context.
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