The Importance of Kalimatu Shahadat in Islam Islamic Religious Studies JSS 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 1

Islamic Religious Studies JSS 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 1

Subject: Islamic Religious Studies
Class: JSS 1
Term: First Term
Week: 1
Age: 11 – 12 years
Topic: Kalimatu Shahadat
Sub-topic: Meaning and Importance of Kalimatu Shahadat
Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

1. Define Kalimatu Shahadat.
2. Explain the meaning and importance of Kalimatu Shahadat in Islam.
3. Recite Kalimatu Shahadat correctly.
4. Understand the two parts of Kalimatu Shahadat.
5. Recognize the significance of Shahadat as the first pillar of Islam.

Keywords:

• Kalimatu Shahadat
• Allah
• Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)
• Declaration
• Faith

Set Induction:

Begin by asking the students if they know what it means to declare something. Allow a few responses and then introduce the concept of making a declaration of faith in Islam.

Entry Behaviour:

Students are familiar with the concept of faith and belief systems.

Learning Resources and Materials:

• Whiteboard and markers
• Audio recording of Kalimatu Shahadat
• Pictures of the five pillars of Islam

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

The students already know about the five pillars of Islam, especially the importance of faith.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Listening
• Speaking
• Reading
• Religious Values

Reference Books:

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Islamic Religious Studies Textbook for JSS 1

Instructional Materials:

• Flashcards with the words of Kalimatu Shahadat
• Islamic creed charts
• Qur’an

Content:

1. Definition of Kalimatu Shahadat: Kalimatu Shahadat means the “Declaration of Faith” in Islam.
2. Meaning: The phrase translates to: “I bear witness that there is no god except Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger.”
3. Importance:
   • It is the first of the five pillars of Islam.
   • It confirms the belief in the oneness of Allah and the messenger-ship of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W).
4. Two Parts of Kalimatu Shahadat:
   • The first part rejects false gods and declares Allah’s uniqueness.
   • The second part acknowledges Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) as Allah’s final messenger.
5. Examples of How Kalimatu Shahadat Is Used:
   • Recited during prayers.
   • Said when a person converts to Islam.
   • Important part of daily worship and supplication.

Evaluation: (Fill-in-the-Blank Questions)

1. Kalimatu Shahadat means the __________ in Islam.
   a) Testimony
   b) Prayer
   c) Pillar
   d) Declaration
2. Kalimatu Shahadat is the __________ pillar of Islam.
   a) Third
   b) First
   c) Second
   d) Fifth
3. The first part of Shahadat confirms that there is no god except __________.
   a) Muhammad
   b) Allah
   c) Angels
   d) Prophets
4. Kalimatu Shahadat declares the __________ of Allah.
   a) Uniqueness
   b) Greatness
   c) Existence
   d) Power
5. The second part of Shahadat testifies to the __________ of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W).
   a) Leadership
   b) Discipleship
   c) Messenger-ship
   d) Prophethood

Class Activity Discussion: (FAQs with Answers)

1. What is Kalimatu Shahadat?
   Kalimatu Shahadat is the Islamic declaration of faith.
2. What does Kalimatu Shahadat mean in English?
   It means “I bear witness that there is no god except Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger.”
3. Why is Kalimatu Shahadat important?
   It is important because it confirms belief in the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad (S.A.W).
4. How many parts does Kalimatu Shahadat have?
   It has two parts: one that declares the oneness of Allah and the other that acknowledges Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) as the final messenger.
5. When is Kalimatu Shahadat recited?
   It is recited during prayers and when someone becomes a Muslim.

Presentation:

Step 1:
The teacher revises the previous topic, “The Five Pillars of Islam,” and explains that the first pillar is the declaration of faith.

Step 2:
The teacher introduces the new topic by writing “Kalimatu Shahadat” on the board and explaining that it is the first pillar of Islam and the most important declaration of faith.

Step 3:
The teacher asks students to share what they know about Shahadat and guides them to understand its meaning and significance.

Teacher’s Activities:

• Explains the meaning of Kalimatu Shahadat.
• Provides examples of when Kalimatu Shahadat is used.
• Recites Kalimatu Shahadat and asks students to repeat it.

Learners’ Activities:

• Listen to the teacher’s explanation.
• Recite Kalimatu Shahadat.
• Ask questions about the topic.

Assessment: (Evaluation Questions)

1. What is Kalimatu Shahadat?
2. How many parts does the Kalimatu Shahadat have?
3. What is the meaning of the first part of Shahadat?
4. Why is Shahadat the first pillar of Islam?
5. When do Muslims recite Kalimatu Shahadat?

Conclusion:

The teacher goes around to mark the students’ work and provides corrections. The teacher ensures all students understand the meaning and importance of Kalimatu Shahadat.

More Useful Links

• Understanding Hadith and Sunnah in Islam Islamic Religious Studies JSS 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2
• Exploring the Five Pillars of Islam Islamic Religious Studies JSS 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 3
• The 99 Names of Allah: Exploring His Attributes Islamic Religious Studies JSS 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 4