Understanding Security Facts and Stranger Tactics Security Education Primary 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2
Lesson Plan: Security Education for Primary 1, First Term, Week 2
Subject: Security Education
Class: Primary 1
Term: First Term
Week: 2
Age: 6 years
Topic: Concept of Security
Sub-topic: Understanding Security Facts and Stranger Tactics
Duration: 40 minutes
Behavioural Objectives: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Mention security facts such as not taking anything from a stranger.
- Understand not to follow a stranger.
- Discuss the tactics strangers might use.
Keywords: Security, Stranger, Safety, Tactics
Set Induction:
The teacher will tell a short story about a child who stays safe by not talking to strangers and asks the pupils what they learned from the story.
Entry Behaviour: Pupils have basic knowledge of who a stranger is.
Learning Resources and Materials:
- Picture cards of strangers and trusted adults
- Flashcards with security facts
- Storybook about safety from strangers
- Whiteboard and markers
Building Background / Connection to Prior Knowledge:
Discuss with pupils what they should do when they see someone they don’t know.
Embedded Core Skills:
- Critical thinking
- Communication
- Observation
Reference Books: Lagos State Scheme of Work
Instructional Materials:
- Picture cards of strangers and trusted adults
- Flashcards with security facts
- Storybook about safety from strangers
- Whiteboard and markers
Content:
- Security Facts:
- Do not take anything from a stranger.
- Do not follow a stranger.
- Always stay in safe places.
- Inform a trusted adult if you feel unsafe.
- Strangers’ Tactics:
- Offering gifts or sweets.
- Asking for help (e.g., looking for a lost pet).
- Pretending to know your parents.
- Trying to take you somewhere alone.
Questions:
- Do not take anything from a __________.
- a) Friend
- b) Stranger
- c) Teacher
- d) Parent
- Always stay in __________ places.
- a) Unsafe
- b) Dark
- c) Safe
- d) Unknown
- If a stranger offers you sweets, you should __________.
- a) Take them
- b) Say thank you
- c) Run away and tell an adult
- d) Eat them
- Strangers might pretend to know your __________.
- a) Friends
- b) Teachers
- c) Parents
- d) Pets
- Do not follow a __________.
- a) Teacher
- b) Stranger
- c) Parent
- d) Friend
- Always inform a __________ if you feel unsafe.
- a) Stranger
- b) Trusted adult
- c) Pet
- d) Toy
- Strangers might try to take you __________.
- a) Home
- b) To a safe place
- c) Somewhere alone
- d) To school
- If a stranger asks for help, you should __________.
- a) Help them
- b) Ignore them
- c) Tell a trusted adult
- d) Follow them
- It is important to stay in __________ places.
- a) Safe
- b) Unknown
- c) Dark
- d) Unsafe
- A stranger might offer you __________ to trick you.
- a) Toys
- b) Food
- c) Gifts
- d) All of the above
Class Activity Discussion :
- What should you do if a stranger offers you sweets?
Answer: Run away and tell an adult. - Why shouldn’t you follow a stranger?
Answer: Because it is not safe and they might want to trick you. - What are some tactics strangers use to trick children?
Answer: Offering gifts, asking for help, pretending to know your parents. - What should you do if you feel unsafe?
Answer: Inform a trusted adult. - Where should you always stay?
Answer: In safe places. - Who is a trusted adult you can tell if you feel unsafe?
Answer: Teachers, parents, or guardians. - Can strangers pretend to know your family?
Answer: Yes, they might pretend to know your parents. - Should you take toys from strangers?
Answer: No, you should not take anything from strangers. - If a stranger asks you to help find a lost pet, what should you do?
Answer: Tell a trusted adult. - What is one way to stay safe from strangers?
Answer: Do not take anything from them or follow them.
Presentation:
- Step 1: The teacher revises the previous topic, which was “Understanding Personal Safety.”
- Step 2: The teacher introduces the new topic by showing pictures of strangers and explaining security facts.
- Step 3: The teacher discusses the tactics strangers might use and allows pupils to share their thoughts.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Show pictures and explain security facts.
- Describe tactics strangers might use.
- Ask questions to engage pupils and guide their responses.
Learners’ Activities:
- Look at the pictures.
- Answer questions.
- Share their own ideas about staying safe from strangers.
Assessment:
- Pupils will answer the fill-in-the-blank questions.
- Oral questions during the lesson.
Evaluation Questions:
- What should you do if a stranger offers you sweets?
- Why is it important not to follow a stranger?
- What are some tricks strangers might use?
- Who should you tell if you feel unsafe?
- Where should you always stay to be safe?
- Can strangers pretend to know your parents?
- Is it okay to take toys from strangers?
- What should you do if a stranger asks you for help?
- Why is it important to stay in safe places?
- How can you stay safe from strangers?
Conclusion: The teacher goes around to mark the pupils’ work and provides necessary corrections.