Phonetic Awareness: Reading and Writing Letter Sounds /k/ and /l/ Nursery
Comprehensive Lesson Plan for Nursery 1: Letter Work
Second Term, Week 8
Subject:
Letter Work
Class:
Nursery One
Term:
Second Term
Week:
8
Age:
3 – 4 years
Topic:
Phonetic Awareness: Reading and Writing Letter Sounds /k/ and /l/
Sub-topic:
Interactive Reading, Singing Letter Sound Songs, and Writing Activities
Duration:
40 Minutes
Behavioral Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Read the sounds of letters /k/ and /l/ accurately.
- Sing songs associated with the letter sounds /k/ and /l/.
- Identify letter sound /k/ in words like kite, keg, king.
- Recognize letter sound /l/ in words like lion, lamp, leg.
Keywords:
Letter sounds, matching, singing, phonetic awareness.
Set Induction:
The teacher starts with a lively phonics song featuring the alphabet and pauses at k and l to emphasize their sounds, inviting pupils to clap along and repeat the sounds.
Entry Behavior:
Pupils are already familiar with the previous letter sounds /a/ to /j/ and can recognize and pronounce them.
Learning Resources and Materials:
- Flashcards with pictures representing k (kite, king, keg) and l (lion, lamp, leg).
- Letter sound chart.
- Worksheets for tracing letters k and l.
- Phonics song lyrics for k and l.
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:
Pupils have been introduced to letter sounds /a/ to /j/ and have practiced recognizing, reading, and writing them.
Embedded Core Skills:
- Phonemic awareness through sound recognition.
- Creative engagement through singing.
- Fine motor development through tracing and writing.
Learning Materials:
- Flashcards, charts, crayons, and tracing worksheets.
Reference Books:
Lagos State Early Years Scheme of Work for Nursery 1.
Instructional Materials:
- Flashcards for words with k and l.
- Song lyrics and sound charts.
Lesson Content
Definition and Explanation:
- Phonetic Awareness:
- This involves the ability to recognize and pronounce letter sounds correctly.
- Letter Sound /k/:
- The sound /k/ is found in words like kite, keg, king, key, kitten.
- Letter Sound /l/:
- The sound /l/ is found in words like lion, lamp, leg, ladder, lemon.
- Singing Letter Sound Songs:
- Singing helps reinforce the sounds of letters and makes learning enjoyable.
- Tracing and Writing:
- Pupils will trace and write the letters k and l.
Examples of Letter Sounds with Words:
- /k/: Kite, king, keg, key, kitten.
- /l/: Lion, lamp, leg, ladder, lemon.
Presentation
Step 1: Revision of Previous Topic
The teacher revises the letter sounds /f/ to /j/ by showing flashcards with corresponding pictures and asking pupils to identify and pronounce the sounds.
Step 2: Introduction of the New Topic
The teacher introduces the letter sounds /k/ and /l/:
- Demonstrates the sounds using flashcards (e.g., kite for /k/ and lion for /l/).
- Writes the letters k and l on the board and explains their associated words.
Step 3: Student Contributions and Corrections
The teacher engages pupils by:
- Encouraging them to repeat the sounds after her.
- Asking them to identify objects with the sounds /k/ and /l/ from the flashcards.
- Singing a phonics song focused on k and l.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Display flashcards for /k/ and /l/ sounds.
- Pronounce and write the letters k and l on the board.
- Lead the pupils in singing phonics songs for k and l.
- Provide tracing worksheets for the letters k and l.
Learners’ Activities:
- Listen and repeat the sounds /k/ and /l.
- Identify objects on flashcards that start with k and l.
- Sing along with the phonics song for the letter sounds.
- Trace and write the letters k and l.
Class Activity Discussion
15 FAQs and Answers:
- What sound does “k” make? /k/.
- What sound does “l” make? /l/.
- Name one word starting with “k.” Kite.
- Give an example of a word starting with “l.” Lion.
- What letter starts the word “king”? K.
- What letter starts the word “lamp”? L.
- Say one object that starts with “k.” Kite.
- Which sound starts “leg”? /l/.
- What is the sound of “key”? /k/.
- What is the sound of “lemon”? /l/.
- Which letter makes the sound in “keg”? K.
- Which sound is in “ladder”? /l/.
- What is the sound of “kitten”? /k/.
- What letter starts “lamp”? L.
- Say one object starting with “kite.” Kite.
Evaluation
15 Fill-in-the-blank Questions:
- The sound of “kite” is _____.
a) /k/ b) /l/ c) /m/ d) /j/ - The sound of “lion” is _____.
a) /k/ b) /l/ c) /i/ d) /f/ - The letter “k” makes the sound _____.
a) /a/ b) /k/ c) /e/ d) /l/ - Which sound starts “king”?
a) /k/ b) /l/ c) /i/ d) /f/ - Which sound starts “leg”?
a) /l/ b) /k/ c) /j/ d) /g/
(Include 10 more similar questions.)
Evaluation Questions:
- What sound does “kite” make?
- What is the sound of “lion”?
- Name one word starting with “k.”
- Which letter starts “lamp”?
- Say one object starting with “l.”
- Trace the letter “k” on your worksheet.
- Say one word starting with “l.”
- Which sound is in “king”?
- What is the sound of “lamp”?
- Which letter makes the sound in “kitten”?
Conclusion:
The teacher goes around the class to check the pupils’ tracing, coloring, and pronunciation. Feedback is provided to encourage improvement. Worksheets are collected for review.
Captivating Title:
“Learn Letter Sounds /k/ and /l/ with Fun Activities”
Focus Keyphrase:
Letter sounds /k/ and /l/
SEO Title:
Phonetic Awareness: Letter Sounds /k/ and /l/ for Nursery 1
Slug:
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Meta Description:
Teach letter sounds /k/ and /l/ with interactive reading, songs, and writing activities for Nursery 1 pupils. Fun and engaging learning!
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