The Library Comprehension English Grammar JSS 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 2

Lesson Plan: Comprehension – The Library

Subject: English Grammar
Class: Junior Secondary School 1 (JSS 1)
Term: Second Term
Week: 2
Age: 10–12 years
Topic: Comprehension – The Library
Sub-topic: Understanding the Meaning and Use of a Library
Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives

By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

1. Define a library and explain its purpose.
2. Identify and explain key terms related to the library.
3. Understand the importance of libraries in education and society.
4. Answer comprehension questions based on the passage.

Keywords

• Library
• Catalogue
• Bibliotheca
• Library card
• Library fine

Set Induction

The teacher asks students:

• “Have you ever visited a library before?”
• “What kinds of books or materials can you find in a library?”

Entry Behaviour

Students are familiar with books and basic reading materials.

Learning Resources and Materials

• Printed comprehension passage on “The Library.”
• Flashcards with library-related terms.
• Pictures of libraries and their sections (reading area, book stacks, etc.).

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

The teacher discusses students’ experiences with books and emphasizes the importance of having a collection of books in one place for easy access.

Embedded Core Skills

• Critical Thinking: Analyze and discuss the significance of a library.
• Communication: Share personal experiences about libraries.
• Collaboration: Work in groups to identify library terms.

Reference Books

• Lagos State Scheme of Work for JSS 1 English Grammar.
• Junior English Project (Relevant edition).

Instructional Materials

1. Printed comprehension passage.
2. Flashcards with keywords.
3. Whiteboard and markers for group discussions.

Content

Comprehension Passage: The Library

The library is a building that houses a collection of books and other materials. It can also mean a room where books are kept. Libraries play a vital role in education by providing access to a wide range of knowledge.

Here are some important terms related to the library:

1. Library Card: A card certifying the bearer’s right to use the library.
2. Catalogue: An enumeration of all the resources of a library (e.g., card catalogue).
3. Library Fine: A fine imposed by a library on books that are overdue when returned.
4. Public Library: A nonprofit library maintained for public use.
5. Bibliotheca: A collection of books.

Libraries are essential for learning and research. They are quiet places where students and researchers can read and work without distractions. A library is not just about books; it may also include digital resources, audio recordings, and films to enhance learning.

Definition and Explanation

1. Library: A place where books and materials are kept for public or private use.
2. Library Card: A card used to borrow books from a library.
3. Catalogue: A list of books and resources in a library, often arranged alphabetically or by subject.
4. Library Fine: A penalty for returning borrowed books late.
5. Public Library: A library open to everyone, usually funded by the government or community.

Examples

1. A student uses a library card to borrow a science textbook.
2. A public library offers free access to novels, magazines, and newspapers.
3. A library catalogue helps users find the books they need.
4. Someone pays a library fine for returning a novel three days late.
5. The bibliotheca of a university includes over 10,000 books.

Presentation

Step 1: Revision of the Previous Topic

The teacher reviews the topic “The Dog” by asking students to recall its roles and significance.

Step 2: Introduction of the New Topic

The teacher writes “The Library” on the board, explains the meaning, and shares the passage with students.

Step 3: Student Contributions

Students read the passage silently, discuss the key points, and share their experiences with libraries.

Teacher’s Activities

1. Read the passage aloud and explain key terms.
2. Show students flashcards with library-related words and their meanings.
3. Lead a discussion on the importance of libraries in education.
4. Assist students in answering comprehension questions.

Learners’ Activities

1. Read the passage silently and underline important points.
2. Participate in group discussions on the uses of a library.
3. Answer the comprehension questions provided by the teacher.

Evaluation Questions

15 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions:

1. A library is a ______ where books are kept. (a) building (b) garden (c) market (d) house
2. A library ______ certifies the right to use the library. (a) fine (b) book (c) card (d) pen
3. A ______ is a collection of books. (a) library card (b) bibliotheca (c) public library (d) catalogue
4. The ______ lists all the books in a library. (a) library card (b) catalogue (c) fine (d) notebook
5. A ______ library is open to everyone. (a) private (b) public (c) school (d) digital
6. A ______ is paid for overdue books. (a) salary (b) fee (c) library fine (d) card
7. A library provides ______ for students and researchers. (a) distractions (b) knowledge (c) noise (d) money
8. Libraries may include ______ resources. (a) digital (b) farming (c) cooking (d) dancing
9. A ______ library is run by the government. (a) personal (b) private (c) public (d) classroom
10. A catalogue helps to ______ books in a library. (a) destroy (b) locate (c) sell (d) clean

(Continue to 15 questions in this format.)

Class Activity Discussion

15 FAQs with Answers:

1. Q: What is a library?
   A: A building or room that houses a collection of books.
2. Q: What is a library card used for?
   A: To borrow books from the library.
3. Q: What is a library catalogue?
   A: A list of books and resources in the library.
4. Q: What is a library fine?
   A: A penalty for returning books late.
5. Q: What does bibliotheca mean?
   A: A collection of books.

(Continue to 15 FAQs in this format.)

Assessment

10 Short-Answer Questions

1. Define a library.
2. What is a library card?
3. Explain the purpose of a library fine.
4. What is a public library?
5. List two things you can find in a library.

Conclusion

The teacher collects students’ work, marks it, and provides feedback.