Roman Numerals I to X Number Work Kindergarten Second Term Lesson Notes Week 3

Lesson Plan for Number Work

Subject: Number Work

Class: Kindergarten

Term: Second Term

Week: 3

Age: 5 Years

Topic: Roman Numerals I to X (1-10)

Sub-Topic: Learning and Matching Roman Numerals with Numbers 1-10

Duration: 45 Minutes

Behavioural Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Discuss Roman numerals as an ancient way of writing numbers.
2. Identify Roman numerals I to X.
3. Match Arabic numerals (1-10) with their Roman numeral equivalents.
4. Sing rhymes or songs to memorize Roman numerals.
5. Read and write Roman numerals I to X correctly.

Keywords:

• Roman numerals
• Numbers
• Match
• Write
• Read

Set Induction

The teacher sings a Roman numeral song with the pupils:
“I is 1, II is 2, III is 3, IV is 4, V is 5… up to X is 10!”

Entry Behaviour

Pupils already know numbers 1-10 in Arabic numerals.

Learning Resources and Materials

• Roman numeral flashcards (I-X)
• Arabic numeral flashcards (1-10)
• Number chart (1-10)
• Clay or playdough for molding numerals
• Songs and rhymes about Roman numerals

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

• Teacher reviews numbers 1-10 in Arabic numerals with pupils.
• Teacher asks pupils to count from 1 to 10 aloud.

Embedded Core Skills

• Communication and collaboration
• Critical thinking and problem-solving
• Creativity and imagination

Reference Books

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Kindergarten Number Work Textbook

Instructional Materials

• Number and Roman numeral flashcards
• Number songs or rhymes
• Clay or playdough

Content

Definition and Explanation

Roman numerals are an old way of writing numbers using letters.

• I = 1
• II = 2
• III = 3
• IV = 4
• V = 5
• VI = 6
• VII = 7
• VIII = 8
• IX = 9
• X = 10

Examples

1. Match 1 to I, 2 to II, 3 to III, etc.
2. Read aloud: I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X.
3. Write Roman numerals I to X on the board.
4. Mold the numerals I to X with clay.
5. Match Arabic numerals 1-10 to Roman numerals I-X using flashcards.

Teacher’s Activities

1. Explain Roman numerals as an ancient way of writing numbers.
2. Show flashcards for Roman numerals I to X and Arabic numerals 1-10.
3. Sing Roman numeral rhymes to help pupils memorize.
4. Guide pupils in matching numbers 1-10 with Roman numerals.
5. Demonstrate molding Roman numerals using clay or playdough.

Learners’ Activities

1. Sing songs or rhymes about Roman numerals.
2. Match numbers 1-10 to Roman numerals I-X using flashcards.
3. Write Roman numerals I-X in their notebooks.
4. Read Roman numerals aloud as a group.
5. Mold Roman numerals using clay or playdough.

Class Activity Discussion

15 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Q: What is Roman numeral I?
   A: It is 1.
2. Q: What comes after Roman numeral I?
   A: II.
3. Q: What is Roman numeral III?
   A: It is 3.
4. Q: What is Roman numeral IV?
   A: It is 4.
5. Q: Which Roman numeral represents 5?
   A: V.
6. Q: What comes after Roman numeral V?
   A: VI.
7. Q: What is Roman numeral VI?
   A: It is 6.
8. Q: What is Roman numeral VII?
   A: It is 7.
9. Q: Which Roman numeral stands for 8?
   A: VIII.
10. Q: What is Roman numeral IX?
    A: It is 9.
11. Q: What is Roman numeral X?
    A: It is 10.
12. Q: Which Roman numeral comes before IV?
    A: III.
13. Q: What comes between V and VII?
    A: VI.
14. Q: Which Roman numeral comes after VIII?
    A: IX.
15. Q: How do you write 10 in Roman numerals?
    A: X.

Evaluation Questions

15 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions with Options

1. What is Roman numeral for 1?
   a) II b) I c) III d) IV
2. II stands for ___.
   a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
3. III represents ___.
   a) 4 b) 2 c) 3 d) 5
4. IV is the Roman numeral for ___.
   a) 3 b) 5 c) 4 d) 6
5. What is Roman numeral for 5?
   a) VI b) IV c) X d) V
6. VI stands for ___.
   a) 7 b) 6 c) 5 d) 4
7. Which Roman numeral is 7?
   a) VII b) VI c) V d) X
8. VIII stands for ___.
   a) 8 b) 7 c) 9 d) 10
9. IX is ___.
   a) 7 b) 8 c) 9 d) 10
10. What is Roman numeral for 10?
    a) IX b) X c) V d) VI
11. Which Roman numeral comes after IV?
    a) III b) VI c) V d) II
12. Before IX is ___.
    a) VII b) VI c) VIII d) X
13. What comes between VII and IX?
    a) V b) X c) VI d) VIII
14. Match 6 with its Roman numeral.
    a) VII b) VI c) V d) IV
15. What is the Roman numeral for 4?
    a) I b) II c) III d) IV

Assessment

1. Write Roman numerals I to X.
2. Match 1-10 with Roman numerals.
3. Fill in: I, II, __, IV, __, VI, __, VIII, __, X.
4. Read Roman numerals I-X aloud.
5. Mold the numerals I-X using clay.

Conclusion

The teacher checks pupils’ work, marks, and provides corrections.

Numbers 71-75 Number Work Kindergarten Second Term Lesson Notes Week 2

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