ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO

Subject :

PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION

Topic :

ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO

Class :

PRIMARY FIVE (5)

THIRD TERM

WEEK 11

LEARNING MATERIALS

  • Whiteboard/Chalkboard
  • Explanatory posters/pictures
  • Explanatory videos

 

Instructional Materials :

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work.
  • Online Materials.
  • Physical and Health Education for Primary Schools

Previous Knowledge :

The pupils have been taught

WAYS OF TAKING DRUGS

in their previous lesson

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES

At the end of this discussion in this lesson , pupils should be able to :

 

  1. Say the meaning of alcohol
  2. Mention different types of alcoholic drink and tobacco
  3. Identify the reasons why people smoke and drink
  4. Say the dangers of taking alcohol 
  5. Explain the effects of smoking tobacco
  6. What is the meaning of alcohol?
  7. Mention three different types of alcoholic drink and tobacco
  8. Mention three reasons why people smoke and drink

 

Content :

 

TOPIC: ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO

 

  1. Meaning of Alcohol
  2. Types of alcohol
  3. Types of tobacco
  4. Reasons why people drink and smoke

 

 

 

   ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO

Both tobacco and alcohol are defined as drugs but they are different and similar in some ways. They are similar because they are harmful to the body when abused and they make people to be addicted to it. While they are different is because a little alcohol can be good for the health of the heart of an adults but tobacco is not good for our health instead it causes lungs cancer, loss of energy.

MEANING OF ALCOHOL

Alcohol is a colourless, volatile flammable liquid like the intoxicating constituent of wine, bear and spirit. It is also called ETHANOL.

TYPES OF ALCOHOL

  • Beer: larger beer (Star, Gulder) and Ale (bitter ale, abbey ale).
  • Wine: red wine, white wine, rose wine, Champagne.
  • Spirit: gin, Vodka, Tequila.

TYPES OF TOBACCO

  1. Aromatic fire –cured smoking tobacco
  2. bright leaf tobacco
  3. burley tobacco
  4. Cavendish
  5. Corojo
  6. Criollo tobacco
  7. oriental tobacco

REASONS WHY PEOPLE DRINK OR SMOKE

Some of the reasons people drink or smoke are:

  1. Social influence
  2. Influence of bad friends
  3. Curiosity
  4. To feel relaxed
  5. To cope with stress
  6. Family background
  7. Weather condition

 

Presentation

The topic is presented step by step

 

Step 1:

The class teacher revises the previous topics

 

Step 2.

He introduces the new topic

 

Step 3:

The class teacher allows the pupils to give their own examples and he corrects them when the needs arise

 

EVALUATIVE ACTIVITIES

  • What is the meaning of alcohol?
  • Mention three different types of alcoholic drink and tobacco
  • Mention three reasons why people smoke and drink

 

 

CONCLUSION:

 

The teacher summarizes the lesson. He or she gives out a board summary of the topic as note . He or she goes round to mark and does the necessary corrections

 

 

 

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